PERICLES, PRINCE OF TYRE

DRAMATIS PERSONAE

GOWER, as Chorus

ANTIOCHUS, King of Antioch

PERICLES, Prince of Tyre

two lords of Tyre

HELICANUS

ESCANES

SIMONIDES, King of Pentapolis

CLEON, Governor of Tharsus

LYSIMACHUS, Governor of Mytilene

CERIMON, a lord of Ephesus

THALIARD, a lord of Antioch

PHILEMON, servant to Cerimon

LEONINE, servant to Dionyza

MARSHAL

A PANDER

BOULT, his servant

THE DAUGHTER of Antiochus

DIONYZA, wife to Cleon

THAISA, daughter to Simonides

MARINA, daughter to Pericles and Thaisa

LYCHORIDA, nurse to Marina

A BAWD

DIANA

Lords, Ladies, Knights, Gentlemen, Sailors,

Pirates, Fishermen, and Messengers

SCENE:

Dispersedly in various countries

PERICLES, Prince of Tyre

ACT 1.

Antioch. Before the palace

Enter GOWER

To sing a song that old was sung,

From ashes ancient Gower is come,

Assuming man's infirmities,

To glad your ear and please your eyes.

It hath been sung at festivals,

On ember-eves and holy-ales;

And lords and ladies in their lives

Have read it for restoratives.

The purchase is to make men glorious;

Et bonum quo antiquius, eo melius.

If you, born in those latter times,

When wit's more ripe, accept my rhymes,

And that to hear an old man sing

May to your wishes pleasure bring,

I life would wish, and that I might

Waste it for you, like taper-light.

This Antioch, then, Antiochus the Great

Built up, this city, for his chiefest seat;

The fairest in all Syria-

I tell you what mine authors say.

This king unto him took a fere,

Who died and left a female heir,

So buxom, blithe, and full of face,

As heaven had lent her all his grace;

With whom the father liking took,

And her to incest did provoke.

Bad child! Worse father! To entice his own

To evil should be done by none.

But custom what they did begin

Was with long use account no sin.

The beauty of this sinful dame

Made many princes thither frame

To seek her as a bed-fellow,

In marriage-pleasures play-fellow;

Which to prevent he made a law-

To keep her still, and men in awe-

That whoso ask'd her for his wife,

His riddle told not, lost his life.

So for her many a wight did die,

As yon grim looks do testify.

What now ensues to the judgment of your eye

I give, my cause who best can justify. Exit

SCENE 1.

Antioch. The palace

Enter ANTIOCHUS, PRINCE PERICLES, and followers

ANTIOCHUS. Young Prince of Tyre, you have at large

received

The danger of the task you undertake.

PERICLES. I have, Antiochus, and, with a soul

Embold'ned with the glory of her praise,

Think death no hazard in this enterprise.

ANTIOCHUS. Bring in our daughter, clothed like a bride

For the embracements even of Jove himself; [Music]

At whose conception, till Lucina reigned,

Nature this dowry gave to glad her presence:

The senate-house of planets all did sit,

To knit in her their best perfections.

Enter the DAUGHTER of ANTIOCHUS

PERICLES. See where she comes, apparell'd like the spring,

Graces her subjects, and her thoughts the king

Of every virtue gives renown to men.

Her face the book of praises, where is read

Nothing but curious pleasures, as from thence

Sorrow were ever raz'd, and testy wrath

Could never be her mild companion.

You gods that made me man, and sway in love,

That have inflam'd desire in my breast

To taste the fruit of yon celestial tree,

Or die in the adventure, be my helps,

As I am son and servant to your will,

To compass such a boundless happiness!

ANTIOCHUS. Prince Pericles-

PERICLES. That would be son to great Antiochus.

ANTIOCHUS. Before thee stands this fair Hesperides,

With golden fruit, but dangerous to be touch'd;

For death-like dragons here affright thee hard.

Her face, like heaven, enticeth thee to view

Her countless glory, which desert must gain;

And which, without desert, because thine eye

Presumes to reach, all the whole heap must die.

Yon sometimes famous princes, like thyself,

Drawn by report, advent'rous by desire,

Tell thee, with speechless tongues and semblance pale,

That, without covering, save yon field of stars,

Here they stand martyrs, slain in Cupid's wars;

And with dead cheeks advise thee to desist

For going on death's net, whom none resist.

PERICLES. Antiochus, I thank thee, who hath taught

My frail mortality to know itself,

And by those fearful objects to prepare

This body, like to them, to what I must;

For death remembered should be like a mirror,

Who tells us life's but breath, to trust it error.

I'll make my will then, and, as sick men do,

Who know the world, see heaven, but, feeling woe,

Gripe not at earthly joys as erst they did;

So I bequeath a happy peace to you

And all good men, as every prince should do;

My riches to the earth from whence they came;

[To the PRINCESS] But my unspotted fire of love to you.

Thus ready for the way of life or death,

I wait the sharpest blow, Antiochus.

ANTIOCHUS. Scorning advice, read the conclusion then:

Which read and not expounded, 'tis decreed,

As these before thee, thou thyself shalt bleed.

DAUGHTER. Of all 'say'd yet, mayst thou prove prosperous!

Of all 'say'd yet, I wish thee happiness!

PERICLES. Like a bold champion I assume the lists

Nor ask advice of any other thought

But faithfulness and courage. [Reads]

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